Honda Monkey 125 (2020) Manual
Honda
Motorcykel
Monkey 125 (2020)
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2020
2020 MONKEY125/A
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle
and should remain with the vehicle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available
before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice and without incurring any
obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written
permission.
The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your
actual vehicle.
© 2019 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new
Honda vehicle. Your selection of a Honda
makes you part of a worldwide family of
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda's
reputation for building quality into every
product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
● Read this owner's manual carefully.
● Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the
vehicle.
To protect your investment, we urge you to
take responsibility for keeping your vehicle
well serviced and maintained. Also, observe
the break-in guidelines, and always perform
the pre-ride inspection and other periodic
checks in this manual.
When service is required, remember that
your Honda dealer knows your vehicle best.
If you have the required mechanical “know-
how” and tools, you can purchase an official
Honda Service Manual to help you perform
many maintenance and repair tasks. P. 1122
Read the warranty information thoroughly so
that you understand the warranty coverage
and that you are aware of your rights and
responsibilities. P. 1132
You may also want to visit our website at
www.powersports.honda.com.
Happy riding!
A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
important. Operating this vehicle safely is an
important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we have provided operating
procedures and other information on safety
labels and in this manual. This information
alerts you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to
warn you about all hazards associated with
operating or maintaining a vehicle. You must
use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a
variety of forms, including:
● Safety labels on the vehicle
●
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
3DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3WARNING
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3CAUTION
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
Other important information is
provided under the following titles:
NOTICE Information to help you avoid
damage to your vehicle, other
property, or the environment.
Contents
Vehicle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 14
Maintenance P. 31
Troubleshooting P. 78
Information P. 95
Specifications P. 117
Index P. 121
Safety Guidelines.................................................P. 3
Safety Labels .........................................................P. 6
Safety Precautions...............................................P. 8
Riding Precautions ..............................................P. 9
Accessories & Modifications........................... P. 12
Loading ................................................................P. 13
This section contains important information for safe riding of your vehicle.
Please read this section carefully.
Vehicle Safety
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective
apparel significantly reduce the number and
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved helmet and protective
apparel. P. 82
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you are wearing an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other vehicles, practice
riding in a safe area to become familiar with
how this vehicle works and handles, and to
become accustomed to the vehicle's size and
weight.
We recommend that all riders take a certified
course approved by the Motorcycle Safety
Foundation (MSF). New riders should start with
the basic course, and even experienced riders
will find the advanced course beneficial.
For information about the MSF training course
nearest you, call the national toll-free number:
(800) 446-9227.
Other riding tips can be found in the You and
Your Motorcycle Riding Tips booklet that came
with your vehicle.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
3
Continued
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
Make Yourself Easy to See
Make yourself more visible, especially at night,
by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning
yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling
before turning or changing lanes, and using
your horn when necessary.
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and
inattention can impair your ability to use good
judgment and ride safely.
Don't Drink and Ride
Alcohol and riding don't mix. Even one alcoholic
drink can reduce your ability to respond to
changing conditions, and your reaction time
gets worse with every additional drink. Don't
drink and ride, and don't let your friends drink
and ride either.
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
It's important to keep your vehicle properly
maintained and in safe riding condition.
Inspect your vehicle before every ride and
perform all recommended maintenance. Never
exceed load limits ( P. 13), and do not modify2
your vehicle or install accessories that would
make your vehicle unsafe ( P. 12).2
If You are Involved in a Crash
Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
anyone else has been injured, take time to
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws
and regulations if another person or vehicle is
involved in the crash.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
4
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position, and evaluate
the condition of your vehicle. Inspect for fluid
leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts and
bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers,
brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously.
Your vehicle may have suffered damage that is
not immediately apparent. Have your vehicle
thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility
as soon as possible.
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly
enclosed area, the air you breathe could
contain a dangerous amount of carbon
monoxide.
Never run your vehicle inside a garage or other
enclosure.
3WARNING
Running the engine of your vehicle
while in an enclosed or even partially
enclosed area can cause a rapid build-
up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Breathing this colorless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
lead to death.
Only run your vehicle's engine when it
is located in a well ventilated area
outdoors.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
5
Safety Labels
Safety and information labels on your vehicle
provide important safety information and may
warn you of potential hazards that could cause
serious injury. Read these labels carefully and
don't remove them.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read,
contact your dealer for a replacement.
Safety Labels
Vehicle Safety
6
Monkey125A only
Safety Labels
Vehicle Safety
7
Safety Precautions
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebar and feet on the footpegs.
● Always consider the safety of other drivers
and riders.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you are wearing an approved
helmet, eye protection, and high-visibility
protective clothing. Ride defensively in response
to weather and road conditions.
#
Helmet
Should be safety-standard certified, high-
visibility, and correct size for your head
● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened.
● Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
or other approved eye protection
Look for a DOT (Department of Transportation)
certification label on any helmet you buy.
3WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the
chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you always wear an
approved helmet and protective
apparel.
#
Gloves
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
resistance
#
Boots or Riding Shoes
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
protection
#
Jacket and Pants
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket
and durable long pants for riding (or a
protective suit)
Safety Precautions
Vehicle Safety
8
Riding Precautions
Break-in Period
During the first 300 miles (500 km) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your vehicle's
future reliability and performance.
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
● Ride conservatively.
Brakes
Observe the following guidelines:
● Avoid excessively hard braking and
downshifting.
uSudden braking can reduce the vehicle's
stability.
uWhere possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
uThe tires slip more easily on such
surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
● Avoid continuous braking.
uRepeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness. Use engine braking
with intermittent use of the brakes to
reduce speed.
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
9
Continued
#
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) on Front
Wheel
Monkey125A only
This model equipped with an Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS) designed to help prevent the front
brake from locking up during hard braking.
● There is no ABS function to the rear wheel.
● ABS does not reduce braking distance. In
certain circumstances, ABS may result in a
longer stopping distance.
● ABS does not function at speeds below 6
mph (10 km/h).
● The brake lever may recoil slightly when
applying the brakes. This is normal.
● Always use the recommended front/rear
tires and sprockets to ensure correct ABS
operation.
#
Engine Braking
Engine braking helps slow your vehicle down
when you release the throttle. For further
slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use
engine braking with intermittent use of the
brakes to reduce speed when descending long,
steep slopes.
#
Wet or Rainy Conditions
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditions.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to help them dry.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
10
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
or approved for your vehicle by Honda or make
modifications to your vehicle from its original
design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your vehicle may also void your
warranty and make your vehicle illegal to
operate on public roads. Before deciding to
install accessories on your vehicle be certain the
modification is safe and legal.
3WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed for
these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your vehicle's handling.
Accessories & Modifications
Vehicle Safety
12
Loading
● Carrying extra weight affects your vehicle's
handling, braking and stability.
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
Maximum weight capacity P. 1172
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced
and close to the center of the vehicle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
3WARNING
Overloading, improper loading or
carrying a passenger can cause a crash
and you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading
guidelines in this manual.
Loading
Vehicle Safety
13
Basic Operation Flow
Operation Guide
14
#
Pre-ride Inspection (P.38)
Carefully inspect your vehicle to make
sure that it is safe to ride.
#
Acceleration
Apply throttle gradually.
Obey the speed limit.
#
Shift Change (P.27)
How to use basic features.
• Instruments (P.18)
• Indicators (P.21)
• Switches (P.22)
• Steering Lock (P.24)
#
Starting the Engine (P.25)
Start and warm the engine.
Avoid revving the engine.
#
Starting the
Vehicle
Before pulling away, indicate
your direction with the turn
signal switch, and check for
oncoming traffic.
Operation Guide
15
#
Braking Close the throttle and apply the
front and rear brakes together.
u
The brake light will indicate that
you have applied the brakes.
#
Parking (P.11)
#
Stopping
If pulling off the road, signal early
enough to show traffic that you are
pulling over, and pull over smoothly.
#
Turning Corners
Do your braking
before entering
corners.
Gradually reapply throttle
when exiting turn.
#
Refueling (P.28)
Use the stand, and lock the
steering.
Park on a firm level surface.
Parts Location
Operation Guide
16
Battery (P.53)
Front brake lever
Throttle grip (P.75)
Engine oil drain bolt (P.60)
Rear brake fluid reservoir (P.64 )
Engine oil fill cap (P.59)
Brake light switch (P.66 )
Front brake fluid reservoir (P.64)
Fuse box (P.93)
Rear brake pedal
Headlight (P.77)
Spark plug (P.57)
Engine oil level inspection window
(P.59)
Operation Guide
17
Clutch lever
(P.72)
Fuel fill cap
(P.28)
Drive chain (P.68)
Side stand
(P.67)
Shift lever (P.27)
Seat (P.55)
Left side cover
(P.56)
Crankcase breather (P.76)
Helmet holder (P.30)
Tool kit (P.29)
Document bag
(P. 29)
Instruments
Operation Guide
18
SET
button
SEL
button
Display Check
If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check
for problems.
When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, all the mode and digital
segments will show.
Speedometer
Operation Guide
19
Continued
Remaining fuel when only 1st (E) segment starts flashing:
approximately 0.476 US gal (1.80 L)
Fuel gauge
If the fuel gauge indicator flashes in a repeat
pattern or turns off: (P.82)
● Tripmeter: Distance ridden since tripmeter was reset (press
and hold the
SET
button to reset to 0.0 km/mile).
● Odometer: Total distance ridden.
SEL
button switches between the odometer and tripmeters.
Odometer [TOTAL] & Tripmeter [TRIP A/B]
Changing of speed and mileage unit
aTurn the ignition switch to the ON position.
bPress and hold
SEL
button and
SET
button.
cPress
SEL
button to select either “km/h” and “km” or “mph” and “mile”.
dPress
SET
button.
The speed and mileage unit is set, and then the display returns to the ordinary display.
uThe speed and mileage unit can also be set by turning the ignition switch to the OFF position.
Operation Guide
20
Instruments (Continued)
Indicators
Operation Guide
21
Comes on when the
transmission is in Neutral.
If it comes on while engine is running: (P.80)
Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position with the
engine stop switch in the (Run) position.
High beam indicator
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection) malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer
check for problems.
Neutral indicator
Turn signal indicator
ABS (Anti-lock Brake
System) indicator
Comes on when the ignition
switch is turned to the ON
position.
Goes off when your speed
reaches approximately 6
mph (10 km/h).
If it comes on while riding:
(P.81)
Monkey125A only
Switches
Operation Guide
22
Engine stop switch
Start button
Headlight dimmer switch
• : High beam
• : Low beam
uPressing the switch turns the
turn signal off.
uIn an emergency, switch to the
(Stop) position (the starter
motor will not operate) to stop
the engine.
Turn signal switch
Should normally remain in the
(Run) position.
Horn button
Operation Guide
23
Continued
Ignition switch
Switches the electrical system on/off, locks the
steering.
uKey can be removed when in the OFF or
LOCK position.
ON
OFF
LOCK
Turns electrical system
on for starting/riding.
Turns engine off.
Locks steering.
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help
prevent theft.
A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
#
Locking
aTurn the handlebar all the way to the left.
bPush the key down, and turn the ignition
switch to the LOCK position.
uJiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
cRemove the key.
#
Unlocking
Insert the key, push it in, and turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position.
Operation Guide
24
Switches (Continued)
Ignition key
Push
Turn
b
a
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure, regardless of whether the engine
is cold or warm.
NOTICE
• If the engine does not start within 5 seconds,
turn the ignition switch to the OFF position
and wait 10 seconds before trying to start
the engine again to recover battery voltage.
•
Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
Consult your dealer for advice if you plan to
ride your vehicle at an altitude above 8,000
feet (2,500 m).
NOTICE
If the vehicle is transported to a place 6,500 feet
(2,000 m) higher or lower than the start point,
you may not be able to achieve sufficient engine
performance at the new altitude. Consult your
dealer before transporting your vehicle.
aMake sure the engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position.
bTurn the ignition switch to the ON position.
cShift the transmission to Neutral (
N
indicator to come on). Alternatively, pull in
the clutch lever to start your vehicle with the
transmission in gear so long as the side
stand is raised.
Operation Guide
25
Continued
d
a
b
c
dPress the start button with the throttle
completely closed.
uIf you cannot start the engine, open the
throttle slightly (about 0.1 in (3 mm),
without freeplay) and press the start
button.
If the engine does not start:
aOpen the throttle fully and press the start
button for 5 seconds.
bRepeat the normal starting procedure.
cIf the engine starts, open the throttle slightly
if idling is unstable.
dIf the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds
before trying step & again.a b
#
If Engine Will Not Start (P.79)
Operation Guide
26
Starting the Engine (Continued)
About 0.1 in (3 mm), without
freeplay
Shifting Gears
Your vehicle transmission has 4 forward
gears in a one-down, three-up shift pattern.
If you put the vehicle in gear with the side
stand down, the engine will shut off.
#
Recommended Shift Points
Shifting Up
From 1st to 2nd 12 mph (20 km/h)
From 2nd to 3rd 19 mph (30 km/h)
From 3rd to 4th 25 mph (40 km/h)
Shifting Down
From 4th to 3rd 16 mph (25 km/h)
From 3rd to 2nd 12 mph (19 km/h)
NOTICE
Improper shifting can damage the engine,
transmission, and drive train. Also, coasting or
towing the vehicle for long distances with the
engine off can damage the transmission.
Operation Guide
27
Refueling
Do not fill with fuel above the level plate.
Fuel type: Unleaded gasoline only
Recommended fuel octane number:
Pump Octane Number (PON) 86 or higher.
Tank capacity:
1.48 US gal (5.6 L)
#
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
(P.11)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key,
and turn it clockwise to open the fuel fill cap.
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
aAfter refueling, push the fuel fill cap until it
locks.
bRemove the ignition key and close the lock
cover.
uThe ignition key cannot be removed if
the fuel fill cap is not locked.
3WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
• Stop the engine, and keep heat,
sparks, and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors.
• Wipe up spills immediately.
Operation Guide
28
Ignition key
Level plate
Fuel fill cap
Lock cover
Storage Equipment
Document Bag/Tool Kit
Document bag and tool kit are stored on the
inner left side cover by the rubber strap.
#
Removing the inner left side cover
aRemove the left side cover. (P.56)
bRemove the clips. (P.54)
cRemove the inner left side cover.
#
Installing the inner left side cover
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
Operation Guide
29
Continued
Left side cover
Inner left side cover
Clips
Tool kit
Document bag Rubber strap
Helmet holder
The helmet holder is on the left side below
the seat.
A helmet set wire is in the tool kit. (P.29)
#
Unlocking
Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key
and turn it clockwise.
#
Locking
aHang both ends of the helmet set wire that
has been passed through the helmet D-ring
on the holder pin and push it in to lock.
bRemove the key and close the lock cover.
uUse the helmet holder only when parked.
3WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with the rear wheel
or suspension and could cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Use the helmet holder only while
parked. Do not ride with a helmet
secured by the holder.
Operation Guide
30
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Ignition key
Holder pin
Helmet D-ringHelmet set wire
Lock cover
Importance of Maintenance ........................... P. 32
Maintenance Schedule ..................................... P. 34
Maintenance Record......................................... P. 37
Maintenance Fundamentals ........................... P. 38
Tool.......................................................................P. 52
Removing & Installing Body Components ..P. 53
Battery .................................................................... P. 53
Clip.......................................................................... P. 54
Seat ......................................................................... P. 55
Left Side Cover..................................................... P. 56
Spark Plug........................................................... P. 57
Engine Oil ............................................................ P. 59
Air Cleaner........................................................... P. 62
Brakes...................................................................P. 64
Side Stand ...........................................................P. 67
Drive Chain..........................................................P. 68
Clutch ...................................................................P. 72
Throttle ................................................................ P. 75
Crankcase Breather ...........................................P. 76
Other Adjustments............................................ P. 77
Adjusting the Headlight Aim ............................ P. 77
Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully
before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.
Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Keeping your vehicle well-maintained is
absolutely essential to your safety and to
protect your investment, obtain maximum
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air
pollution. Maintenance is the owner's
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your vehicle
before each ride, and perform the periodic
checks specified in the Maintenance Schedule.
2 P. 34
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining your vehicle or
failing to correct a problem before you
ride can cause a crash in which you can
be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
maintenance recommendations and
schedules in this owner's manual.
For information about the exhaust emission and
noise emission requirements of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the
California Air Resources Board (CARB). P. 1062
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the
emission control devices and systems may
be performed by any vehicle repair
establishment or individual using parts
that are certified to EPA standards.“ ”
Maintenance
32
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
before you begin each task, and make sure that
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
Follow these guidelines when performing
maintenance.
● Stop the engine and remove the key.
● Place your vehicle on a firm, level surface
using the side stand or a maintenance stand
to provide support.
● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance
33
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure
safe, dependable performance, and proper
emission control.
Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with Honda's standards and
specifications by properly trained and equipped
technicians. Your dealer meets all of these
requirements. All scheduled maintenance is
considered a normal owner operating cost and
will be charged to you by your dealer. Keeping
an accurate maintenance record will help
ensure your vehicle is properly maintained.
2 P. 37
Make sure whoever performs the scheduled
maintenance completes the maintenance
record. Retain all service documents. If you sell
your vehicle, these service documents should
be transferred with the vehicle to the new
owner.
Maintenance
34
Items
Frequency *1
× 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Regular
Replace
Refer to
page
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4
Emission-Related Items
Fuel Line –
Throttle Operation 75
Air Cleaner *2 51, 62
Crankcase Breather *3 76
Spark Plug 57
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil 1 Year 60
Engine Oil Strainer Screen –
Engine Oil Centrifugal Filter –
Engine Idle Speed –
Evaporative Emission Control System *4
–
Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend
: Intermediate. We recommend service by your
dealer, unless you have the necessary tools and are
mechanically skilled.
Procedures are provided in an official Honda Service
Manual ( P. 1122).
:
:
:
:
Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
Lubricate
Replace
Clean
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your vehicle
serviced by your dealer.
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
35
Continued
Items
Frequency *1
× 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24 Regular
Replace
Refer to
page
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4
Non-Emission-Related Items
Drive Chain Every 300 mi (500 km): 68
Brake Fluid *5 2 Years 64
Brake Pads Wear 65
Brake System 64
Brake Light Switch 66
Headlight Aim 77
Clutch System 72
Side Stand 67
Suspension –
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –
Wheels/Tires –
Steering Head Bearings –
Notes:
*1 : At higher odometer reading, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*4 : 50 STATE (meets california)
*5: Replacement requires mechanical skill.
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
36
Maintenance Record
Distance Odometer Date Performed By: Notes
600 miles (1,000 km)
4,000 miles (6,400 km)
8,000 miles (12,800 km)
12,000 miles (19,200 km)
16,000 miles (25,600 km)
20,000 miles (32,000 km)
24,000 miles (38,400 km)
28,000 miles (44,800 km)
32,000 miles (51,200 km)
36,000 miles (57,600 km)
40,000 miles (64,000 km)
44,000 miles (70,400 km)
48,000 miles (76,800 km)
52,000 miles (83,200 km)
56,000 miles (89,600 km)
60,000 miles (96,000 km)
64,000 miles (102,400 km)
68,000 miles (108,800 km)
Maintenance
37
Maintenance Fundamentals
Pre-ride Inspection
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
because having a breakdown, or even a flat tire,
can be a major inconvenience.
Check the following items before you get on
your vehicle:
● Tire tread wear and air pressures are within
limits. P. 472
● Lights, horn, and turn signals operate
normally.
● Check the condition of the drive chain.
Adjust slack and lubricate as needed. P. 452
Check the following items if you are carrying a
cargo:
● Combined weight is within load limits.
2 P. 117
● Cargo is secured properly.
Check the following items after you get on your
vehicle:
● Throttle action moves smoothly without
binding. P. 752
● Brake lever and pedal operate normally.
● Check the fuel level and refuel when
needed. P. 11, P. 282 2
● Engine stop switch functions properly.
2 P. 22
Check the following items at regular intervals:
● Oil level is between the upper and lower
level marks. P. 592
● Brake fluid level is
Front: above the LOWER level mark. P. 642
Rear: between the UPPER and LOWER level
marks. P. 642
●Side stand functions properly. 2P. 67
Maintenance
38
Tires and wheels Check the air pressure ( P. 472), examine tread for wear and damage
( P. 47), and check the wheels for damage.2
Fluid levels Check the engine oil level ( P. 59), and brake fluid level ( P. 64).2 2
Lights Check that the headlight, position light, brake light, taillight, turn
signals and license plate light are working properly.
Controls Check the freeplay of the clutch lever ( P. 72), and throttle grip2
( P. 75).2
Drive chain Check the slack ( P. 68), adjust the slack ( P. 69), and lubricate2 2
( P. 46) as needed.2
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
Periodic Checks
You should also perform other periodic
maintenance checks at least once a month
regardless of how often you ride, or more often
if you ride frequently.
Also, check the odometer reading against the
Maintenance Schedule and perform all
maintenance that is due. P. 342
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
39
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering colored components, specify
the model name, color, and code mentioned on
the color label.
The color label is attached to the frame.
To check the color label, remove the left side
cover. P. 562
3WARNING
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your vehicle unsafe and cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or
equivalents that have been designed
and approved for your vehicle.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
40
Color label
Battery
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free type
battery. You do not have to check the battery
electrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean the
battery terminals if they become dirty or
corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is
no need to remove the cap when charging.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
battery disposal instruction.
#
What to do in an emergency
If any of the following occur, immediately see
your doctor.
● Electrolyte splashes into your eyes:
uWash your eyes repeatedly with cool
water for at least 15 minutes. Using water
under pressure can damage your eyes.
● Electrolyte splashes onto your skin:
uRemove affected clothing and wash your
skin thoroughly using water.
● Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:
uRinse mouth thoroughly with water, and
do not swallow.
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery
to explode with enough force to kill or
seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face
shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
the battery servicing.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
41
Continued
Wash your hands after handling.
#
Cleaning the Battery Terminals
1.
Remove the battery. P. 532
2.
If the terminals are starting to corrode and
are coated with a white substance, wash
with warm water and wipe clean.
3.
If the terminals are heavily corroded, clean
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses.
4.
After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with another
maintenance-free battery of the same type.
#
Charging
If you use electrical accessories that drain the
battery or you do not ride frequently, we
recommend that you charge the battery every
30 days using a charger designed specifically for
your Honda, which can be purchased from your
dealer. Read the information that came with
your battery charger and follow the instructions
on the battery. Avoid using an automobile-type
battery charger, as these can overheat a
motorcycle battery and cause permanent
damage.
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position before charging the battery.
NOTICE
Improper charging can damage the battery. If
you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable
to hold a charge, contact your dealer.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
42
Engine Oil
Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality
deteriorates according to riding conditions and
time elapsed.
Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the
recommended engine oil if necessary. Dirty oil
or old oil should be changed as soon as
possible.
#
Selecting the Engine Oil
For recommended engine oil, see
“Specifications.” P. 1182
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the
label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the
following standards:
● JASO T 903 standard*1: MA
● SAE standard*2: 10W-30
● API classification*3: SG or higher
*1. The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
following label shows the MA classification.
*2. The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.
*3. The API classification specifies the quality and
performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
circular API service symbol.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
44
Oil code
Oil classification
Not recommended Recommended
Brake Fluid
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an
emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a
sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the
brake system serviced by your dealer as soon as
possible.
NOTICE
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted
surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
Recommended brake fluid:
Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid or
equivalent
Drive Chain
The drive chain must be inspected and
lubricated regularly. Inspect the chain more
frequently if you often ride on bad roads, ride at
high speed, or ride with repeated fast
acceleration. P. 682
If the chain does not move smoothly, makes
strange noises, has damaged rollers, has loose
pins, or kinks, have the chain inspected by your
dealer.
Also inspect the drive sprocket and driven
sprocket. If either has worn or damaged teeth,
have the sprocket replaced by your dealer.
NOTICE
Use of a new chain with worn sprockets will cause
rapid chain wear.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
45
Continued
Normal
(GOOD)
Worn
(REPLACE)
Damaged
(REPLACE)
#
Cleaning and Lubricating
After inspecting the slack, clean the chain and
sprockets while rotating the rear wheel. Use a
dry cloth with high flash-point solvent. Use a
soft brush if the chain is dirty.
After cleaning, wipe dry and lubricate with the
recommended lubricant.
Recommended lubricant:
Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
Never use gasoline or low flash point solvents
for cleaning the drive chain.
A fire or explosion could result.
Avoid getting lubricant on the brakes or tires.
Avoid applying excess chain lubricant to prevent
spray onto your clothes and the vehicle.
Crankcase Breather
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or after the vehicle is washed or
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance. P. 762
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
46
Tires (Inspecting/Replacing)
#
Checking the Air Pressure
Visually inspect your tires and use an air
pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
least once a month or any time you think the
tires look low. Always check air pressure when
your tires are cold.
#
Inspecting for Damage
Inspect the tires for
cuts, slits, or cracks that
exposes fabric or
cords, or nails or other
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tire or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tires.
#
Inspecting for Abnormal Wear
Inspect the tires for
signs of abnormal wear
on the contact surface.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
47
Continued
#
Inspecting Tread Depth
Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
become visible, replace the tires immediately.
3WARNING
Riding on tires that are excessively worn
or improperly inflated can cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
48
Wear indicator
location mark
or TWI
Have your tires replaced by your dealer.
For recommended tires and air pressure, see
“Specifications.” P. 1182
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace
tires.
● Use the recommended tires or equivalents
of the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range.
● Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tire on
this vehicle. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
● Use only tubeless tires on this vehicle.
The rims are designed for tubeless tires, and
during hard acceleration or braking, a tube-
type tire could slip on the rim and cause the
tire to rapidly deflate.
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your vehicle
can adversely affect handling and
stability, and can cause a crash in which
you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires
recommended in this owner's manual.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
49
Tire Service Life
The service life of your tires is dependent on
many factors, including, but not limited to,
riding habits, road conditions, vehicle loading,
tire air pressure, maintenance history, speed,
and environmental conditions (even when the
tires are not in use).
In addition to your regular inspections and
maintenance, it is recommended that you have
annual inspections performed once the tires
reach 5 years old. It is also recommended that
all tires be removed from service after 10 years
from the date of manufacture, regardless of
their condition or state of wear.
The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification
number) indicate the date of manufacture.
#
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
The tire identification number (TIN) is a group
of numbers and letters located on the sidewall
of the tire.
a b c
DOT XXXX XXXX 22 09
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
requirements of the U.S. Department
of Transportation.
a XXXX: Factory code
b XXXX: Tire type code
c 22 09: Date of manufacture (week & year).
Example: week 22 in year 09.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
50
Tire Labeling Example
Tire identification
number (TIN)
Produkt Specifikationer
| Mærke: | Honda |
| Kategori: | Motorcykel |
| Model: | Monkey 125 (2020) |
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